![]() ![]() Subscribe to get the full list of 109 references and see how the authors distilled all of the evidence into a concise, clinically relevant, practical resource. Therapeutic hypothermia after in-hospital cardiac arrest in children. *Moler FW, Silverstein FS, Holubkov R, et al. Duration of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and illness category impact survival and neurologic outcomes for in-hospital pediatric cardiac arrests. *Matos RI, Watson RS, Nadkarni VM, et al. Time to epinephrine administration and survival from nonshockable out-of-hospital cardiac arrest among children and adults. * Hansen M, Schmicker RH, Newgard CD, et al. Ventilation rates and pediatric in-hospital cardiac arrest survival outcomes. * Sutton RM, Reeder RW, Landis WP, et al. Cuffed versus uncuffed endotracheal tubes in pediatrics: a meta-analysis. Association between diastolic blood pressure during pediatric in-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation and survival. Part 4: Pediatric Basic and Advanced Life Support: 2020 American Heart Association guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care. * Topjian AA, Raymond TT, Atkins D, et al. ![]() Key Referencesįollowing are the most informative references cited in this paper, as determined by the authors.Ħ. Subscribe for full access to all Tables and Figures.ĬME test to get 4 CME credits. This issue reviews resuscitation principles of children in cardiac arrest while addressing the newest evidence-based and best-practice recommendations by the American Heart Association. Evidence regarding pediatric resuscitations has been accumulating substantially over the past decade and highlights the unique considerations and challenges when resuscitating children. Pediatric cardiac arrest presents an infrequent but high-stakes event for emergency clinicians, who need to maintain expertise in this area. Risk Management Pitfalls for Pediatric Patients in Cardiac ArrestĪmerican Heart Association Pediatric Cardiac Arrest AlgorithmĪmerican Heart Association Pediatric Bradycardia With a Pulse AlgorithmĪmerican Heart Association Pediatric Tachycardia With a Pulse Algorithm High-Quality CPR and the Role of a CPR CoachĬuffed Versus Uncuffed Endotracheal TubesĬricoid Pressure and Laryngeal ManipulationĬhoosing Between NRP and PALS for NeonatesĬhoosing Between PALS and ACLS for AdolescentsĬoncern for Opioid-Associated Cardiac Arrest Physiologic Considerations for Resuscitations in Pediatric Patientsĭetecting Return of Spontaneous Circulation Medication and defibrillation/cardioversion dosagesĬomponents of post–cardiac arrest syndrome and recommendations for management and disposition of patients after ROSC Recommendations for intubation and ventilation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and in-hospital cardiac arrest Measures that can be taken to ensure high-quality CPR and optimize resuscitation outcomes in children Key aspects of the prebrief, history, and physical examination that can help identify reversible causes of cardiac arrestĭiagnostic studies that can be used to evaluate CPR, determine the possible etiology of arrest, and detect return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) Physiologic considerations for resuscitation of pediatric patients This issue offers a systematic approach for resuscitation of children in cardiac arrest and highlights practice changes in the 2020 PALS guidelines. While high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) remains the backbone of any successful resuscitation, recent updates to the Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS) guidelines focus on airway management, ventilation, and post-resuscitation management. ![]()
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